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Green Initiative Becomes a Signatory of the Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) A Commitment to Climate-Responsible Investments

Green Initiative Becomes a Signatory of the Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI): A Commitment to Climate-Responsible Investments

We are thrilled to announce that Green Initiative has officially joined the Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) as a signatory. This important milestone reinforces our commitment to advancing climate-responsible investments worldwide and furthers our mission to drive sustainable finance that creates lasting environmental impact. What is PRI and Why is it Important? PRI is an international network of investors committed to incorporating environmental, social, and governance factors into financial decision-making. By adhering to PRI’s six key principles, signatories commit to: 1. Incorporating climate issues into investment analysis – Assessing climate risk and social impact when making investment decisions 2. Being active owners – Signatories engage in shareholder activism, advocating for sustainable corporate governance and responsible business practices. 3. Seeking appropriate disclosure on sustainability issues – Investors encourage companies to be transparent about their sustainability performance, climate impact, and corporate governance policies. 4. Promoting the acceptance and implementation of the Principles within the investment industry – Financial institutions work to advance responsible investment practices by educating stakeholders, partners, and policymakers. 5. Enhancing effectiveness by working together to implement the Principles – Collaboration among PRI signatories strengthens industry-wide efforts to develop innovative, sustainable finance solutions. 6. Reporting on progress toward implementing the Principles – Signatories provide regular sustainability reports, tracking their commitment to responsible investment and disclosing their climate impact and sustainability performance. As climate change accelerates, PRI’s role is critical in fostering sustainable investment strategies that balance financial returns with positive environmental and social impact. By implementing these six principles, investors contribute to a low-carbon economy, promote corporate transparency, and drive meaningful environmental change Green Initiative’s Role in PRI’s Commitment As a third-party verifier and advisory services provider, Green Initiative supports financial institutions, banks, and investors in achieving and maintaining their climate mitigation and nature positive investment targets. We provide independent climate and nature assessments that: Leveraging Innovation for Climate Accountability: Science based Solutions and the Climate Performance Platform Green Initiative leverages cutting-edge technology and science-based solutions to enhance climate accountability through: This AI-powered approach boosts environmental accountability while actively supporting global reforestation and ecosystem restoration efforts. By providing a data-driven approach to climate disclosure, CPP enhances corporate transparency and investor confidence in sustainable investments. Green Initiative´s Commitment to a Sustainable Future The financial sector holds immense power to drive global climate action. By joining PRI, Green Initiative plays a critical role in ensuring that investments align with climate commitments: • Ensuring impact-linked financial instruments align with climate objectives: we conduct investment due diligence, verifying that funds support sustainable energy, green infrastructure, and carbon reduction projects. • Tracking investee´s compliance with climate and nature impact goals: Through ongoing environmental performance assessments, we ensure companies meet climate and nature criteria to maintain financing agreements. • Facilitating financial term adjustments based on climate performance Financial institutions can adjust interest rates, lending terms, or investment priorities based on a investee´s progress. This process fosters trust, transparency, and accountability, ensuring that capital flows actively contribute to a low-carbon, sustainable economy. Together, we can build a future where responsible investments play a pivotal role in mitigating climate change and fostering positive outcomes for our planet. Ready to align your investments with climate action? Contact us today to explore how Green Initiative can help you achieve measurable climate mitigation impact through responsible investing. Contact us at https://greeninitiative.eco/contact/ This article was written by Tatiana Otaviano from the Green Initiative Team.

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Best Practices for Achieving Climate and Nature Positive Outcomes in Fisheries and Aquaculture Geen Initiative

Best Practices for Achieving Climate and Nature Positive Outcomes in Fisheries and Aquaculture

Introduction As global awareness of environmental sustainability intensifies, the fisheries and aquaculture sectors are under increasing pressure to adopt climate positive and nature positive practices. Contributing approximately 0.49% of global greenhouse gas emissions, these industries play a crucial role in climate change mitigation, biodiversity preservation, and food security. Unlike terrestrial agriculture, which emits between 400 and 660 million tons of CO₂ annually, aquaculture has a lower carbon footprint due to improved feed conversion rates and the absence of methane-producing land-use changes. Embracing climate certifications—such as climate positive, carbon neutral, and carbon measured—can further support sustainability efforts in these sectors. This article examines the key emission sources in fisheries and aquaculture and highlights practical strategies to reduce their environmental impact. Understanding Climate and Nature Positive Practices Key Emission Sources in Fisheries and Aquaculture 1. Wild Capture Fisheries The primary emissions in this sector stem from fuel consumption in fishing vessels. Additional contributors include: 2. Aquaculture Operations Emissions in aquaculture primarily arise from: Best Practices for Carbon Footprint Reduction A. Wild Capture Fisheries B. Aquaculture Operations The Path Forward: Economic and Environmental Synergy Many carbon-reduction strategies not only help the environment but also improve economic efficiency. For example: Conclusion The fisheries and aquaculture industries are at a turning point. By adopting technological innovations, sustainable management practices, and renewable energy solutions, they can significantly cut their carbon footprints while ensuring long-term food security. With continued investment and industry-wide collaboration, the seafood sector can play a pivotal role in the global fight against climate change. Want to Learn More? Contact Us! At Green Initiative, we help businesses and industries transition toward a climate and nature positive future. Whether you’re looking to reduce your carbon footprint, achieve climate certifications, or improve sustainability in fisheries and aquaculture, our team is here to assist you. Get in touch and let us know if you would like to receive an in-depht technical review on Best Practices for Carbon Footprint Reduction in Fisheries and Aquaculture Operations. This article was written by Matheus Mendes from the Green Initiative Team. Image credits by Marcos Vaena Further Reading on Fisheries Sustainability:

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Carbon Credits in 2025: A Turning Point for Climate Action?

Carbon Credits in 2025: A Turning Point for Climate Action?

The global carbon market is reaching a critical juncture. As climate action accelerates, governments, businesses, and financial institutions are increasingly integrating carbon credits into their sustainability strategies. However, challenges such as transparency, credibility, and market fragmentation persist. Could 2025 be the year that carbon credits transition from a supplementary tool to a mainstream climate action mechanism? Why Carbon Markets Matter for Climate Action Carbon credits play a crucial role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, enabling companies to offset their carbon footprint through verified climate and nature positive initiatives. As regulatory frameworks evolve and demand for high-integrity carbon credits rises, businesses face growing pressure to make credible sustainability commitments. Wendy Chen, in her article for Climate & Capital Media, explores the key drivers shaping the carbon market, including policy incentives, technological advancements, and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Inspired by her insights, we examine whether 2025 could be the defining moment for carbon markets. Will Policy Incentives Make 2025 a Game-Changer? Governments are increasingly shaping carbon markets with stronger policies, aiming to ensure the credibility and accessibility of carbon credits. The integration of voluntary and compliance markets is a critical factor in determining whether 2025 will be a breakthrough year. Technological Innovations Strengthening Carbon Markets With the rise of artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and data centers, the tech sector’s carbon footprint has grown significantly. Leading corporations are responding by integrating carbon credits into their sustainability roadmaps, helping shape the future of carbon markets. SMEs and the Growing Role of Carbon Credits Historically, large corporations dominated carbon markets, but SMEs are now becoming key players in both the demand and supply of carbon credits. New Standards Enhancing Carbon Market Integrity As carbon markets scale, new standards are emerging to ensure accountability. Organizations like the Integrity Council for the Voluntary Carbon Market (ICVCM) and the Science-Based Targets initiative (SBTi) are raising the bar for carbon credit verification, helping build trust and drive market growth. The Expanding Role of Nature-Based Solutions Nature-based solutions such as reforestation, blue carbon projects, and regenerative agriculture are crucial for achieving climate and nature positive outcomes. These approaches help absorb CO₂ while preserving biodiversity and supporting local communities. Increasing investment in these projects will be vital in ensuring the integrity and impact of carbon credits. Are Carbon Removal Technologies the Future? Beyond traditional carbon offsets, businesses are investing in direct air capture (DAC), biochar, and enhanced weathering to permanently remove carbon from the atmosphere. These emerging technologies are gaining traction as companies seek long-term, high-impact solutions for carbon neutrality. Beyond Offsetting: Corporate Climate Strategies for 2025 While carbon offsetting remains an essential tool, many corporations are shifting towards insetting, integrating emission reduction measures directly within their supply chains. Companies like Nestlé and Unilever are investing in regenerative agriculture to cut emissions at the source, marking a broader transition toward holistic sustainability strategies. Financial Institutions and the Growth of Carbon as an Asset Class Banks, asset managers, and institutional investors are increasingly incorporating carbon credits into green bonds, carbon ETFs, and structured carbon finance mechanisms. As carbon markets mature, financial backing will be essential for scaling high-quality, impact-driven climate projects. Challenges and Opportunities in 2025 While the carbon credit market is expanding, hurdles such as additionality concerns, double counting, and verification inconsistencies still exist. Addressing these challenges will be crucial to ensuring carbon markets deliver real climate action and economic benefits. If 2025 is to be the turning point for carbon credits, stakeholders must work collaboratively to improve transparency, accessibility, and governance. With strong regulatory frameworks, technological innovation, and financial backing, carbon markets could become a cornerstone of global decarbonization efforts. At Green Initiative, we believe in advancing high-integrity carbon markets and guiding businesses on their path to net-zero emissions. As demand for climate and nature positive solutions grows, we support organizations in leveraging carbon finance opportunities for tangible environmental impact. This article was inspired by Wendy Chen’s insights in Climate & Capital Media. Her analysis provides valuable perspectives on the evolving carbon market landscape. Read her article here.

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Financing the Green Future Principles for Tracking Climate Mitigation Investments Green Initiative

Financing the Green Future: Principles for Tracking Climate Mitigation Investments

As most of the world intensifies efforts to combat climate change, the role of climate finance has become increasingly vital. The Paris Agreement has set an ambitious goal: to keep global temperature rise well below 2°C, with a strong commitment to limiting it to 1.5°C. Achieving this target requires a fundamental transformation of the global economy, shifting investments away from high-emission industries and toward nature-positive solutions, such as renewable energy, sustainable transport, and green infrastructure. However, ensuring that financial flows genuinely align with climate goals requires a transparent, standardized framework for tracking and reporting climate mitigation investments. The Common Principles for Climate Mitigation Finance Tracking, developed by multilateral development banks (MDBs) and the International Development Finance Club (IDFC), serve this purpose by establishing clear eligibility criteria for climate-positive investments while excluding those that undermine long-term decarbonization efforts. This article explores the key principles of climate mitigation finance tracking, the sectors benefiting from green investments, and the future of financial strategies aimed at accelerating climate action. The Role of Climate Mitigation Finance Climate mitigation finance is a crucial tool for supporting the transition to a net-zero economy. It ensures capital is directed toward investments that: 1. Reduce or Avoid Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions is a core pillar of climate mitigation finance, as it directly addresses the root cause of global warming. By shifting investments toward clean energy, low-emission transport, and energy-efficient infrastructure, we can significantly cut carbon emissions while driving economic growth and innovation. Key strategies include transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources, electrifying transportation systems, and enhancing energy efficiency in buildings and industries. These measures not only reduce dependence on high-carbon energy but also create a foundation for a sustainable, net-zero future. 2. Enhance Carbon Sequestration While reducing emissions is crucial, it is equally important to remove existing carbon dioxide (CO₂) from the atmosphere to mitigate climate change effectively. Carbon sequestration plays a key role in this effort by capturing and storing CO₂ through natural and technological solutions. Investments in reforestation and afforestation restore forests that act as natural carbon sinks, while regenerative agriculture enhances soil health, increasing its capacity to store carbon. Additionally, carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies provide an industrial-scale solution by trapping CO₂ from power plants and factories before it enters the atmosphere. These approaches work together to offset emissions and contribute to a climate-positive economy. 3. Transition High-Emission Industries Heavy industries such as steel, cement, and chemicals are among the largest contributors to global carbon emissions. Decarbonizing these sectors is essential for achieving a net-zero economy, but doing so requires targeted investments in innovative, low-carbon technologies. One of the most promising solutions is green hydrogen, which serves as a clean alternative to fossil fuels in industrial processes. Additionally, circular economy initiatives—such as waste reduction, recycling, and material reuse—help lower emissions by minimizing resource consumption. The adoption of sustainable construction materials, such as carbon-negative cement and recycled steel, further reduces the environmental impact of the building sector. Without a robust system for tracking climate-positive investments, financial flows could be misallocated to projects that offer only short-term emission reductions while reinforcing long-term fossil fuel dependency. The Common Principles ensure that financial institutions prioritize truly sustainable climate investments. Key Principles for Climate Mitigation Finance Tracking The Common Principles categorize climate mitigation finance into three distinct groups, ensuring investments are aligned with the Paris Agreement and contribute to a nature-positive global economy. 1. Negative- or Very-Low-Emission Activities To achieve a net-zero future, investments must prioritize projects that produce little to no greenhouse gas emissions while actively contributing to deep decarbonization. These activities are fully aligned with global climate targets and represent the most effective pathways toward long-term sustainability. Key areas of investment include renewable energy, such as solar, wind, hydropower, and geothermal, which replace fossil fuels and provide clean, sustainable electricity. Additionally, carbon sequestration projects—including reforestation, soil carbon restoration, and blue carbon initiatives (e.g., mangrove and seagrass restoration)—help remove CO₂ from the atmosphere. Further advancements in low-carbon industrial production are also essential. Technologies such as green hydrogen, carbon-negative cement, and bioplastics provide viable alternatives to traditional, high-emission materials, reducing the environmental impact of key industries. These projects form the foundation of a climate-positive economy and ensure that financial investments drive real, lasting change toward a sustainable world. These projects are fully aligned with net-zero targets and drive deep decarbonization. Examples include: 2. Transitional Activities While the ultimate goal is a fully decarbonized economy, some industries and systems require an intermediate phase to reduce emissions before achieving full sustainability. Transitional activities play a crucial role in this process by improving the efficiency of existing infrastructure while minimizing reliance on fossil fuels. However, these projects must be carefully managed to avoid long-term carbon lock-in and ensure they serve as stepping stones toward net-zero solutions. Key transitional strategies include industrial energy efficiency upgrades, which can reduce emissions by 30–50% through advanced technologies such as waste heat recovery, automation, and energy-efficient manufacturing processes. In the transport sector, hybrid vehicle adoption provides an interim solution, lowering emissions while paving the way for full electrification and hydrogen-powered mobility. Additionally, retrofitting buildings with energy-efficient solutions, such as heat pumps, green roofs, and smart grid integration, helps reduce energy consumption and carbon footprints. By ensuring that transitional activities remain aligned with long-term decarbonization goals, financial investments can maximize climate benefits while accelerating the global shift toward sustainable energy, transport, and industry. These projects reduce emissions in existing systems but still involve some reliance on fossil fuels. They must not create long-term carbon lock-in. Examples include: 3. Enabling Activities Achieving a net-zero economy requires not only direct emissions reductions but also a strong support system that enables the widespread adoption of climate-positive technologies and practices. Enabling activities play a crucial role in facilitating this transition by providing the financial, regulatory, and technological infrastructure needed to scale up green investments. Key enabling strategies include green bonds and sustainability-linked finance mechanisms, which provide dedicated funding for climate mitigation projects. These financial instruments

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Powershoring: A Game-Changer for Climate Action and Sustainable Industry

Powershoring: A Game-Changer for Climate Action and Sustainable Industry

“Powershoring is a corporate strategy designed to serve international markets by relocating energy-intensive industries to locations with clean, secure, cheap, and abundant energy,” explains Jorge Arbache, professor of economics and the originator of the concept. This innovative approach addresses sustainability, energy security, and economic efficiency while strengthening global supply chains. Unlike reshoring, nearshoring, or friendshoring—strategies often influenced by political and trade policies—powershoring is a business-driven model that prioritizes low-carbon industrial production, cost efficiency, and strategic proximity to consumer markets. As industries seek climate and nature-positive solutions, powershoring is emerging as a key enabler of decarbonization, energy transition, and green supply chain resilience. The Strategic Importance of Powershoring for Climate Action Historically, globalization prioritized low labor costs, leading to industrial concentration in Asia and other cost-effective regions. However, new economic and environmental realities are reshaping corporate priorities. Key drivers of this shift include: ✅ Climate Action & Net-Zero Goals – Reducing CO₂ emissions in industrial production.✅ Extreme Weather Events & Energy Disruptions – Increasing supply chain vulnerabilities.✅ Renewable Energy Transition – The need for stable, clean, and cost-effective energy sources.✅ Geopolitical Stability & Trade Security – Reducing risks from political and economic tensions.✅ Market Competitiveness & Green Economy Growth – Meeting global demand for sustainable, low-carbon products. According to Jorge Arbache, “Countries that combine renewable energy infrastructure, attractive labor and energy costs, and geopolitical stability stand to benefit the most from powershoring.” Powershoring offers a sustainable and cost-effective industrial strategy, ensuring long-term competitiveness in a world transitioning towards climate and nature-positive economies. Who Benefits from Powershoring? Countries and industries that meet specific clean energy, infrastructure, and economic criteria are best positioned to capitalize on powershoring. 1. Nations with Clean and Abundant Renewable Energy Countries with strong solar, wind, hydro, biomass, and geothermal energy resources can offer low-cost, sustainable electricity, attracting energy-intensive industries.📌 Examples: Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, Costa Rica, Norway, Iceland, Canada. 2. Regions Close to Major Consumer Markets Strategically located regions with clean energy and strong logistics enable industries to minimize transportation costs and carbon emissions.📌 Example: Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), with proximity to North America and Europe. 3. Emerging Economies with Competitive Costs Developing nations with affordable labor, green energy incentives, and robust infrastructure offer a cost-effective and sustainable alternative for industrial relocation.📌 Examples: Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Chile. 4. Energy-Intensive Multinational Corporations Companies in steel, aluminum, glass, fertilizers, cement, automotive, and chemicals can reduce emissions, secure renewable energy, and align with sustainability regulations. 5. Consumers and Governments Powershoring enables the production of low-carbon goods at competitive prices, helping governments meet climate targets and consumers access sustainable products. Our research indicates that these beneficiaries align with real-world market trends. Sectors such as automotive, green steel, and industrial chemicals are already shifting towards low-carbon production hubs, confirming that powershoring is an emerging reality in the global energy transition. How Powershoring Accelerates the Green Transition Jorge Arbache highlights the role of powershoring in decarbonization and economic growth, stating: “By relocating industries to regions with clean, secure, and affordable energy, powershoring accelerates the global shift to a low-carbon economy while reducing costs for companies and consumers.” Key Climate and Economic Benefits: ✔ Access to cost-competitive renewable energy✔ Lower carbon footprints in industrial production✔ Stronger supply chain resilience✔ Compliance with strict environmental regulations✔ Accelerated innovation in green technologies Reports from IRENA and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) confirm that industries relocating to clean-energy hubs can cut emissions by up to 40% while maintaining cost efficiency. This strategy aligns corporate interests with global climate action, ensuring that economic growth and environmental responsibility go hand in hand. Challenges and Risks of Powershoring Despite its advantages, powershoring is not without risks. Companies and governments must proactively address potential challenges, including: 🚧 Regulatory Barriers – Inconsistent policies delaying industrial investments.💸 High Initial Costs – Infrastructure and workforce training investments.🌎 Geopolitical Uncertainty – Trade policies and international conflicts affecting energy supply.⚡ Energy Price Volatility – Renewable energy dependence on weather conditions.🏭 Supply Chain Adaptation – The integration of new industrial hubs into global value chains. At Green Initiative, we reviewed global industrial policies and found that clear regulations, trade agreements, and investment incentives are crucial for successful powershoring implementation. Governments must ensure policy stability and support infrastructure development to mitigate these risks. Latin America’s Competitive Edge in Powershoring Latin America (LAC) is emerging as a global leader in powershoring due to its: ✅ High renewable energy share – Countries like Uruguay, Costa Rica, and Paraguay operate on nearly 100% renewable electricity.✅ Abundant green fuel resources – Including ethanol, biodiesel, and green hydrogen.✅ Strategic market proximity – Reducing emissions and costs for exports to North America and Europe.✅ Favorable investment climate – With strong policies for sustainable industrial development. Brazil, in particular, stands out. Arbache notes, “Brazil has an extensive renewable energy infrastructure, a highly integrated electricity grid, and significant industrial hubs, making it an ideal powershoring destination.” Powershoring’s Strategic Benefits for Europe and China 🌍 Europe: Strengthening Green Industry & Reducing Costs Europe faces rising energy prices, supply chain instability, and net-zero policy pressures. Powershoring provides a cost-effective strategy for European industries to: ✔ Secure renewable energy at lower costs✔ Reduce dependency on fossil fuel imports✔ Enhance industrial competitiveness and sustainability✔ Meet EU Green Deal targets efficiently 🇨🇳 China: Expanding Access to Clean Markets Although powershoring is often viewed as a Western strategy, China can also benefit. By investing in clean energy hubs abroad, China can: ✔ Diversify trade partnerships with sustainable economies✔ Expand access to green technologies✔ Improve its global reputation as a climate leader✔ Reduce carbon-related trade barriers The Role of Governments and Global Institutions To maximize powershoring’s potential, governments and financial institutions must create strong policy frameworks and investment incentives. 🏗 Infrastructure Expansion – Ports, industrial zones, and renewable energy grids.💰 Green Financing & Incentives – Tax benefits and investment de-risking.📜 Regulatory Stability – Clear and consistent environmental policies.🎓 Workforce Training – Skilled labor programs for green industries.📢 International Promotion – Positioning powershoring as a climate-positive investment strategy. Development banks like IDB,

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Celebrating World Tourism Day with a Global Milestone Green Initiative Wins as World's Leading Sustainable Organisation

Celebrating World Tourism Day with a Global Milestone: Green Initiative Wins as World’s Leading Sustainable Organisation

On this World Tourism Day, Green Initiative is honored to share a significant achievement: winning as the World’s Leading Sustainable Organisation at the 2024 World Sustainable Travel & Hospitality Awards! This recognition underscores our commitment to a greener, more sustainable tourism industry that regenerates rather than depletes. We extend our deepest gratitude to everyone who voted for us and supported our mission to lead the way in sustainable tourism, climate, and nature positive business. This achievement is as much yours as it is ours!” A Legacy of Impactful Tourism Green Initiative has always believed that tourism can be a driving force for good. We’ve pioneered sustainable tourism practices that balance business competitiveness with ecological preservation through our work with partners like Inkaterra Hotels, WorldXchange, and CEPA (Customized Educational Programs Abroad). What It Means to Be the World’s Leading Sustainable Organisation Winning this prestigious award is more than a recognition—it’s a reminder of our responsibility. From reducing the carbon footprints of our certified businesses to pioneering regenerative tourism models, we’ve made great strides in proving that tourism can benefit both people and the planet. Our Ongoing Commitment As we celebrate this milestone, we reaffirm our dedication to continuing our work with partners and clients worldwide to reduce emissions, restore ecosystems, and create sustainable livelihoods for local communities. As we mark World Tourism Day and celebrate this momentous win, we invite you to be part of this journey. Let’s work together to make travel sustainable, responsible, and regenerative—so that future generations can continue to explore the world while preserving its natural beauty. Designated Sites are Integrating Climate Action UNESCO-designated sites like Bonito and Machu Picchu are leading the way in integrating climate action into tourism through innovative practices such as carbon measurement, ecosystem restoration, and waste management solutions. By adopting climate-smart approaches, these destinations are not only reducing emissions but also enhancing community resilience and attracting eco-conscious travelers. Green Initiative’s collaboration with these iconic sites showcases how tourism can actively contribute to global climate goals and serve as a model for sustainable tourism worldwide. Explore our full article to learn how UNESCO Sites Are Pioneering Climate Action in Sustainable Tourism, and leading by example here. We highly recommend downloading Green Initiative’s Climate Action Guide for Tourism Destinations. This essential resource offers practical tools for reducing emissions, improving resource efficiency, and aligning with global climate goals. By following the guide, destinations can enhance resilience, attract eco-conscious travelers, and lead in sustainable tourism. It’s a must-have for those committed to making a positive impact. Contact us to learn more about our projects, certifications, and how we’re working with companies globally to shape a sustainable tourism industry.

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What Are Green Bonds and Why Are Prices So Low - Green Initiative

What Are Green Bonds and Why Are Prices So Low?

In recent years, green bonds have become a powerful financial instrument, playing a key role in addressing the global challenge of climate change and funding sustainability projects. These bonds support environmentally beneficial initiatives such as renewable energy, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable infrastructure, offering both financial returns and a tangible positive impact on the environment. Despite the promise they hold, green bond prices have been lower than expected due to several market factors. However, the future of green bonds is incredibly bright, with a growing alignment between investor demand and sustainability objectives. Understanding Green Bonds Green bonds operate like traditional bonds but serve a higher purpose—financing projects dedicated to environmental sustainability. Governments, corporations, and institutions issue these bonds to fund projects such as renewable energy development, energy efficiency improvements, and biodiversity conservation initiatives. Green bonds provide an innovative solution to global environmental issues, allowing investors to support the transition to a low-carbon economy while securing returns. Moreover, the market for green bonds is expanding rapidly. With governments and corporations pledging to meet net-zero emissions targets, the demand for green financing climate and nature positive instruments is expected to continue accelerating. Green bonds are thus well-positioned to become a mainstream financial tool for a sustainable future. Why Are Green Bond Prices So Low? Several factors explain why green bond prices have been lower recently: Increasing Supply of Green Bonds As the issuance of green bonds has surged globally, supply now outpaces demand in certain markets. However, this increase in supply is a positive sign that sustainability-focused financing is becoming mainstream. As more investors adopt ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) strategies, demand for green bonds is expected to catch up, potentially driving prices higher in the future. Rising Interest Rates Like all fixed-income instruments, green bonds are affected by interest rates. In a rising rate environment, newly issued bonds offer higher yields, making older green bonds less attractive. However, this is a temporary challenge. As central banks stabilize interest rates, green bonds—especially those tied to long-term climate and nature positive environmental projects—will regain their appeal. Perceived Risk of Green Projects While some green bonds finance projects in emerging sectors or developing regions, where risks may be perceived as higher, this is also an opportunity. Investors who understand the long-term potential of green technologies and climate and nature positive sustainability initiatives recognize that these bonds support transformative projects that can generate both environmental and economic returns. Greenium and Market Maturity The concept of greenium, or the premium investors have historically paid for green bonds, is evolving. As the green bond market matures and expands, greenium has diminished, making these bonds more accessible. This signals a healthy market transition, where green bonds no longer command higher prices but instead offer competitive returns, aligning with the expectations of mainstream investors. Greenium and ESG Investment Strategies Green bonds are increasingly attractive to investors seeking to align their portfolios with ESG goals. The diminishing greenium, while lowering bond premiums, actually enhances the accessibility of green bonds, offering competitive returns without sacrificing sustainability. As the market for green finance grows, companies with high ESG commitments, particularly climate and nature positive, are likely to attract more capital, driving even more innovation and positive environmental impact. For investors with a long-term view, green bonds provide a unique opportunity to support projects with positive externalities while maintaining attractive returns. This alignment of financial and environmental performance makes green bonds a compelling part of any sustainable investment strategy. A Quote on Brazil’s Green Bond Market Green bonds have emerged as an essential tool for financing sustainable projects, significantly contributing to the transition to a low-carbon economy. In Brazil, the green bond market is still in its growth phase but already shows enormous potential. Since the first issuance in 2015, the country has accumulated around USD 11.2 billion in issuances. The growth of this market in Brazil is driven by the increasing demand for sustainable investments, both from institutional investors and individuals concerned about the environmental impact of their investments. Additionally, the greenium, which is the price premium that investors are willing to pay for green bonds, is directly related to the supply and, more importantly, the demand for these bonds. This phenomenon is reinforced by the commitments made by large asset managers and financial institutions to direct resources towards projects that promote sustainability. With the growing awareness of climate change and the need for concrete actions, the green bond market in Brazil has significant room for growth. The expectation is that, with favorable public policies and the continuous engagement of the private sector, we will see a substantial increase in green bond issuances in the coming years, contributing to a more sustainable and resilient future. Quotes Marcos Lima, ESG Finance and Investment Banking – Lecturer at FEBRABAN and Coordinator of Sustainable & Climate Finance at BV Bank. A Bright Future for Green Bonds Looking ahead, the future of green bonds is incredibly promising. Several factors will fuel their growth: Increasing Regulatory Support Governments are implementing policies to promote sustainable finance, including green bonds. The European Union’s Green Bond Standard is setting the stage for stronger frameworks that ensure the transparency and integrity of green bonds. These regulations will encourage more issuers to enter the market and provide investors with confidence in the impact of their investments. Climate Commitments and Global Demand With global climate commitments like the Paris Agreement pushing governments and corporations to reduce carbon emissions, the demand for green finance will only grow. Green bonds are at the forefront of financing this transition, offering an efficient way to raise capital for large-scale environmental projects. Investor Appetite for Sustainable Assets As more investors integrate sustainability into their strategies, green bonds will continue to be a key part of the solution. The narrowing greenium makes these bonds more attractive to a broad range of investors, enabling green bonds to move from a niche product to a mainstream asset class. This growing demand, coupled with an increase in green bond issuance, is expected

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Paving the Way for Sustainable Agriculture Five Key Strategies

Paving the Way for Sustainable Agriculture: Five Key Strategies

The global landscape of agriculture is at a pivotal juncture, caught between the demands of a burgeoning population and the imperative to safeguard our environment. Conventional agricultural practices have long served as the backbone of food production, yet their impact on ecosystems and human health raises urgent concerns. In response, a clarion call for sustainable agriculture has emerged, propelled by the pressing need to ensure food security while preserving our planet’s delicate balance. The World Economic Forum underscores the critical role of the agricultural sector, contributing substantially to global economies while employing a significant portion of the world’s workforce. However, conventional methods, such as the heavy reliance on synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, monoculture, and large-scale industrial farming, have taken a toll on our environment and human well-being. Enter sustainable agriculture – a viable pathway offering resilience, equity, and environmental sustainability across the food system. Amidst escalating climate change effects, from soil degradation to dwindling water levels, sustainable agriculture stands as a beacon of hope, charting a course opposite to the detrimental effects of conventional farming practices. Outlined by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and championed by the World Economic Forum, five pivotal strategies pave the way for this transformative shift: The imperative to accelerate the transition to sustainable agricultural practices looms large. Embracing these strategies can herald a paradigm shift, ensuring food security, safeguarding the environment, and fostering a more resilient agricultural ecosystem. As stakeholders unite in this collective endeavor, the promise of a sustainable future for agriculture beckons on the horizon. If you’re seeking guidance or wish to delve deeper into these transformative strategies for sustainable agriculture, our team is here to assist you. Whether you’re a farmer eager to implement these practices, a stakeholder in the agricultural sector, or an enthusiast keen on contributing to a sustainable future, reach out to us for personalized advice and comprehensive support. Together, let’s embark on this journey toward a more resilient, equitable, and environmentally conscious agricultural landscape. Contact us today to join the movement shaping the future of agriculture. Related articles:

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Catching the Wave of Sustainability Balancing Climate Impact in the Surf Industry

Catching the Wave of Sustainability: Balancing Climate Impact in the Surf Industry

Climate change is emerging as a significant global concern, and its effects are felt in various industries, including surfing. This exciting activity, which has become a way of life for many people, faces significant challenges due to environmental impacts and climate variations. Oceanic Impact: Climate Regulation, Carbon Absorption, and Disturbing Trends These impacts significantly affect the oceans, which play a crucial role as climate regulators by absorbing heat and carbon dioxide. The oceans are essential to the climate balance, as they can capture about half of the carbon released into the atmosphere, making them the leading carbon sinks. Moreover, according to research published in Geophysical Research Letters, the oceans have absorbed more than 93% of the heat generated by human activities since the 1950s. This capacity of the oceans to absorb carbon dioxide plays a fundamental role in mitigating climate change. However, climate change is causing harmful alterations such as temperature increases, rising sea levels, and acidification. According to U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration data, the oceans have recorded a record high temperature, reaching 21.1°C (70°F). This represents the highest seawater temperature in at least the last four and a half decades. According to the information presented, more than 90% of the increase in temperature is attributed to the rise of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, resulting from activities such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. Rising Seas, Surfing Sustainability, and Climate-Conscious Solutions On the other hand, according to the United Nations, the rise in sea levels in the oceans has accelerated in recent decades due to the increase in melting ice in the planet’s polar areas. The most recent data from the World Meteorological Organization show that the global average sea level has reached a new historical maximum in 2021, with an average increase of 4.5 millimeters per year from 2013 to 2021. In addition, this growth has resulted in a gradual loss of wave quality at many famous surfing beaches. Coastal erosion and changes in wave patterns have impacted the regularity and formation of waves suitable for surfing, thus threatening the sustainability of surf schools and local surfing businesses. Historically, the surf industry has been heavily tied to petroleum-derived materials, such as the polyurethane foam used to manufacture surfboards. The production process of these materials contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions and environmental pollution. As climate change worsens, there is an urgent need to look for more sustainable and environmentally friendly materials to reduce the environmental impact of this industry. Surf Industry Growth Amidst Climate Challenges Currently, the surf industry generates a total of US$4 billion, with an annual growth rate of 4%, and will reach US$5 billion between 2027 and 2028, according to a market study by ReportLinker. However, the increased frequency and severity of extreme weather events, such as storms and hurricanes, impact the production and distribution of surfboards. Numerous organizations associated with the surfboard manufacturing value chain have been experiencing damage related to climate change, causing delays in production, which has affected the supply of equipment to surfers and has led to an increase in production and transportation costs and, consequently, the final selling price to athletes. Fortunately, increased awareness of implementing more sustainable and environmentally friendly practices has increased the use of alternative materials in surfboard production. For example, some companies have used biodegradable and recycled materials and foams made from natural elements. These initiatives reduce the carbon footprint and improve the performance and durability of the equipment. Sustainable Innovations and Initiatives in the Surf Industry An example of best practice in the surf industry is “Smart Wax,” a product developed by the Clean Ocean Foundation. It uses a natural substance to neutralize harmful acids and transform them into pure water. This innovative product can be used in any surf wax formula. With this new product, the Clean Ocean Foundation urges surf wax brands to incorporate the use of Calcium Carbonate in their products in exchange for gradually contributing to neutralizing the increase of acidity in the ocean because of climate change. Another example is the innovative project led by a group of biology and chemistry students at the University of San Diego, collaborating with Arctic Foam, the largest board manufacturer in the United States, where polyurethane was replaced with a more environmentally friendly alternative. Through a chemical transformation of algae oil, they obtained various polyols that expand and solidify, creating a substance similar to polyurethane foam that can float on water. Speaking of good practices related to the surf industry, it is also important to highlight an innovative and sustainable example of the primary input surfers use to care for their skin, in which Avasol stands out. This company has created sunscreens based on natural medicinal and ethnopharmacology, offering them in biobased and refillable packaging to reduce the waste load on the earth. Voices and Actions in the Surf Community According to Emma Danzo, Avasol Manager for Marketing, Partnerships, and Social Media – “It’s easy to overlook the individual effects of the materials we introduce into the ocean through our surfing equipment, but together they have a large impact, and it’s up to us to turn the tide on the cumulative effect of our actions in the ocean. With Avasol, there’s no need to sacrifice sustainability for sun protection. As waterpeople, it’s our duty and privilege to protect that which gives us so much life and love.“ It is also essential to mention Olas Surf School Peru, with more than 31 years of experience in the surfing industry, has been developing strategies to position itself as the first surf school to promote climate and environmental awareness through the carbon-neutral certification of its operations. Roberto Meza, Director of the Olas Peru Surf School, tells us that Olas Peru has been developing educational programs for beach protection and environmental conservation through activations such as beach cleanups along the coast, acquisition of ecological garbage cans, as well as participating directly in the work plan for the approval of the law for the

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Sustainable Urban Development A Comprehensive Approach to Climate Neutrality and Fast-Tracking Climate Action

Sustainable Urban Development: A Comprehensive Approach to Climate Neutrality and Fast-Tracking Climate Action

In the ever-growing challenge of climate change, cities worldwide are taking center stage as they navigate the delicate balance between rapid urbanization and environmental sustainability. Combinig “Climate Neutrality and Sustainable Urban Development with Climate Action” serves as a comprehensive guide, outlining a roadmap for cities to achieve climate neutrality. This framework emphasizes the integration of diverse initiatives, addressing the multifaceted aspects of climate change. Simultaneously, the imperative of fast-tracking sustainable urban development with climate action is highlighted, showcasing the need for innovative strategies to transform urban landscapes into resilient, eco-friendly hubs. Understanding Climate Neutrality At the core of sustainable urban development lies the concept of climate neutrality, where cities strive to balance their greenhouse gas emissions with equivalent removal or offset measures. Achieving climate neutrality is a crucial milestone in the global effort to combat climate change, preventing further environmental degradation and securing a sustainable future for urban areas. Key Components of a Combined Climate Neutrality and Sustainable Urban Development Framework Cities that are making it possible There are many cities worldwide proving that sustainable urban development with climate action is prossible, such as Machu Picchu, the world’s first carbon neutral certified tourist destination and Bonito, a brazilian ecotourism destination whis is leading climate action by example, also as carbon neutral certified. Another example is the city of Curitiba, in Brazil, which has just been awarded as the world’s most sustainable smart-city in the world by the World Smart City Awards 2023. Conclusion Combining the “Climate Neutrality Framework” with the imperative of “Sustainable Urban Development with Climate Action” provides a holistic guide for cities. By integrating emission reduction strategies, renewable energy, sustainable transportation, circular economy practices, green infrastructure, community engagement, and innovative policies, urban centers can accelerate their transition to sustainable, resilient hubs. Embracing these initiatives positions cities as beacons of environmental responsibility, leading the way toward a more sustainable and climate-resilient future. At Green Initiative, we empower organizations to integrate climate action at the core of their business models, helping achieve decarbonization targets and comply with international climate action standards. Contact us here. by Yves Hemelryck, from the Green Initiative Team

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