Iphumaphi Ngempela Yezokuvakasha?

Kungani Ukuqonda Ukukhishwa Kwezinto Ezikhiqizayo Ezindabeni Zokuvakasha

Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu akuseyona into ekhathazayo. Embonini yezokuvakasha, sekuyindaba yangempela necindezelayo enomthelela kwingqalasizinda, okuthandwa ngamakhasimende, izindleko zokusebenza, kanye nokusebenza kwendawo okuyiwa kuyo. Abahambi abaningi benza izinqumo ezisekelwe ekuzinzeni, futhi nabalawuli bethula imihlahlandlela eqinile yezemvelo kuzo zonke izimakethe.

Emabhizinisini ezokuvakasha—noma ngabe unehhotela, wenza ukuvakasha, noma uphatha indawo yokudlela—ukuqonda ukukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa (GHG) kuyisinyathelo sokuqala esibalulekile sokwakha imodeli yebhizinisi esimeme futhi enokuncintisana. Lokhu kuqala ngokuqonda ukuthi yini ebangela ukukhishwa kwegesi kanye nendlela yokuyihlukanisa kusetshenziswa izinhlaka eziqashelwa umhlaba wonke.

The Umhlahlandlela Wesenzo Sesimo Sezulu Wamabhizinisi Ezokuvakasha Nezindawo by Green Initiative inikeza indlela ecacile, esekelwe ebufakazini yokusiza amabhizinisi ahlole, alandelele, futhi anciphise ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni kuwo wonke amaleveli ochungechunge lwenani.

Ukuqonda I-Scope 1, 2, kanye ne-3 Emissions

I-Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG Protocol) ihlela ukukhishwa kwegesi ngezigaba ezintathu ezihlukene, ezaziwa ngele-Scope 1, Scope 2, kanye ne-Scope 3. Lokhu kuhlukaniswa kusiza amabhizinisi ezokuvakasha aqonde ukuthi ukukhishwa kwegesi kukhiqizwa kuphi nokuthi imizamo yokunciphisa kufanele igxiliswe kuphi.

Ububanzi 1: Ukukhishwa Okuqondile

Lokhu ukukhishwa okukhishwe emithonjeni ephethwe noma elawulwa ngokuqondile ibhizinisi. Zihlanganisa:

Ukushiswa kukaphethiloli ezimotweni zenkampani.
Ukusetshenziswa kwegesi noma amajeneretha edizili.
Ukuvuza kwesiqandisi okuvela esizeni se-air conditioning kanye nezinhlelo zesiqandisi.

Isibonelo, ihhotela elisebenzisa izifudumezi zamanzi ezinamandla kagesi noma amajeneretha edizili likhiqiza ukukhishwa kwe-Scope 1.

Ububanzi 2: Ukukhishwa Kwamandla Okungaqondile

Ukukhishwa kwe-Scope 2 yilezo ezikhiqizwa ekukhiqizeni amandla athengwa futhi asetshenziswe ibhizinisi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa:

Ugesi osetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa, ukufudumeza nokupholisa.
Amandla asetshenziselwa ukusebenzisa amakhishi okuhweba, izinto zasehhovisi, noma imishini yokuwasha yezimboni.

I-ejensi yezokuvakasha edla ugesi endaweni yayo yehhovisi inesibopho sokukhishwa kwe-Scope 2 ehlobene nezindlela zokukhiqiza zomhlinzeki kagesi.

Ububanzi 3: Okunye Ukukhishwa Okungaqondile

I-Scope 3 ekhishwayo iwukukhipha okungaqondile okwenzeka kulo lonke uchungechunge lwenani kodwa okungalawulwa ngokuqondile ibhizinisi. Lezi ngokuvamile ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi zibaluleke kakhulu ngevolumu. Izibonelo zifaka:

Ukuhamba kwesivakashi noma kwamakhasimende (okufana nezindiza noma ama-shuttles).
Ukukhiqizwa kwezimpahla namasevisi athengiwe (isb, ukudla, izindwangu, izimpahla).
Ukulahlwa kukadoti kanye nokwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile.
Ukukhishwa okuvela kubahlinzeki bezinkampani zangaphandle njengozakwethu ngendawo yokuhlala, izinkampani zezokuthutha, nabahlinzeki.

Emabhizinisini amaningi ezokuvakasha, ukukhishwa kwe-Scope 3 kumelela ingxenye enkulu yengqikithi yawo ye-carbon footprint.

Okuphumayo Ngohlobo Lwebhizinisi Kwezokuvakasha

The Green Initiative Umhlahlandlela unikeza incazelo enemininingwane yokuthi izinhlobo ezihlukene zamabhizinisi ahlobene nezokuvakasha zifaka kanjani ekukhiqizweni. Ukuqonda lawa maphethini kusiza amabhizinisi ukuthi akhombe izindawo zawo ezikhipha umoya futhi enze izenzo ezihlosiwe zesimo sezulu.

Amahhotela Nezindawo Zokulala

Amahhotela awumsebenzi odla amandla kagesi, akhipha intuthu ephuma ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene:

Amasistimu okushisisa nawokupholisa anegalelo kukho kokubili Ububanzi 1 (ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli esizeni) kanye Nobubanzi 2 (ugesi othengiwe).
Iziqandisi ezisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokupholisa umoya zingamagesi abamba ukushisa anamandla uma kuvuza.
Ukukhiqizwa kokudla kanye nokulawulwa kwemfucuza, okuhlanganisa nokukhishwa kwe-methane okuvela kudoti wezinto eziphilayo, kuwela ngaphansi kwe-Scope 3.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi, ikakhulukazi elondolo nokuhlanza izihambeli, kunezela kukho kokubili izindleko zemvelo nezezimali.

Izinyathelo ezingenziwa zihlanganisa ukushintshela ezintweni zikagesi ezonga amandla, ukuqeqesha abasebenzi ngezinqubo zokonga ugesi, ukunikeza izinhlelo zokuphinda zisetshenziswe ithawula nelineni, ukulawula ukulahlwa kokudla, kanye nokuthola imikhiqizo endaweni.

Ama-Tour Operators nama-Travel Agencies

Lawa mabhizinisi angase abonakale engasebenzisi kakhulu amandla, kodwa ukukhishwa kwegesi kungaba okuphawulekayo:

Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ezinkampanini zezokuthutha kuwela ngaphansi kwe-Scope 1.
Imisebenzi yasehhovisi inikela ekukhishweni kwe-Scope 2.
Umthelela omkhulu uvame ukuba ngu-Scope 3, ohlanganisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ezindizeni, amahhotela, imisebenzi, nezinye izinsiza ezithengiswa njengengxenye yamaphakheji ohambo.

Amasu abalulekile ahlanganisa ukuvakasha okuvuselelayo, ukuhlanganisa izinketho zokuthutha ezingcolisa umoya omncane, ukukhetha ozakwethu bezindawo zokulala ezinezitifiketi ze-eco-certified, ukunikeza amakhasimende izinketho ze-carbon offset, kanye nokuhlanganisa izindlela zohambo ukuze kuncishiswe uhambo lwangaphakathi lapho uya khona.

Izindawo zokudlela, Amabha, nezindawo zokungenisa izihambi

Izindawo zokwamukela izihambi ziye zagxila kakhulu ekukhiqizweni ngenxa yalokhu:

Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okupheka, ukukhanyisa, kanye nesiqandisi.
Ukuvuza kwesiqandisi kusuka ezinhlelweni zokupholisa (Ububanzi 1).
Ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni okugxiliswe ekukhiqizweni kwenyama, ubisi, nokudla okuvela kwamanye amazwe (Ububanzi 3).
Izinga eliphezulu lokulahlwa kokudla okunomthelela ekukhishweni kwe-methane.

Izenzo ezinjengokuthola izithako zasendaweni, ezisekelwe esitshalweni, ukukhulisa i-inventory ukuze kuncishiswe imfucuza, kanye nokushintshela emaphaketheni ahlanganiswe ne-compostable kungawehlisa kakhulu i-carbon footprint.

Izitolo Zokudayisa, Izikhangibavakashi, Nabahlinzeki bezokungcebeleka

Lawa mabhizinisi akhiqiza ukukhishwa kwegesi ikakhulukazi ngokusebenzisa:

Ukusetshenziswa kukagesi (izibani, i-electronics, ukufudumeza noma ukupholisa).
Amaketanga okunikezela ngezimpahla ezithengiswayo noma ezisetshenziswa esizeni.
Ukupakisha nokulahlwa kukadoti.

Amabhizinisi angathuthukisa ukusebenza kwawo kwemvelo ngokukhetha abahlinzeki abaqhubekayo, ukunciphisa amapulasitiki asetshenziswa kanye, futhi anikele ngemikhiqizo ehambisana nesimo sezulu kanye nolwazi.

Ungaqala Kanjani Ukukala Ukukhishwa Kwakho Kwezokuvakasha

Kumabhizinisi ezokuvakasha afuna ukuthatha isinyathelo, isinyathelo sokuqala ukukala ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ngokunembile. Inqubo ingasondelwa ngayo ngendlela ehlelekile futhi elawulekayo:

Isinyathelo sesi-1: Qoqa Idatha

Qoqa izigaba zedatha ezilandelayo:

Izindleko zikagesi namanzi.
Amarisidi okuthenga uphethiloli.
Amarekhodi okugcinwa kwemishini yesiqandisi.
Ama-invoyisi okuqoqwa kukadoti.
Amarekhodi okuthenga okudla, izinsiza, nezinto zokwakha.
Amalogu ezokuthutha ezivakashi, abasebenzi, nokudiliva.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Sebenzisa amaFramework

Sebenzisa izinhlaka ezamukelwa emhlabeni jikelele ezifana nalezi:

Iphrothokholi ye-GHG ye-accounting ye-emissions egcwele.
I-ISO 14064-1:2018 yokubika kwe-carbon footprint eqinisekisiwe.
Amathuluzi aqondene nomkhakha othile kanye nezibali zokusebenza zezokuvakasha, njengalezo ezithuthukiswe ngu Green Initiative.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Hlaziya futhi ubeke phambili

Uma idatha isihlanganisiwe:

Khomba imithombo emikhulu yokukhipha umoya.
Beka kuqala izindawo ezinikeza umthelela omkhulu ngezindleko eziphansi.
Setha okuhlosiwe kokunciphisa futhi ulandelele ukuqhubeka kwesikhathi.

Izinzuzo Zebhizinisi Zokuthatha Isinyathelo Sesimo Sezulu

Ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni akuyona nje isibopho semvelo—kuyisu lebhizinisi elihlakaniphile. Izinkampani ezisebenzisa imikhuba evumelana nesimo sezulu zithola inzuzo yokuncintisana ngezindlela eziningi.

Okuthandwayo Kwekhasimende

Inani elikhulayo labahambi likhetha izinketho ezizinzile. Ukunikeza ulwazi oluthinta isimo sezulu kungaheha amakhasimende anomqondo wemvelo futhi kuthuthukise ukwethembeka komkhiqizo.

Ukwehliswa Kwezindleko

Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa imfucuza kuholela ekongeni kokusebenza. Amabhizinisi avame ukubona imbuyiselo esheshayo yezezimali kusukela ekufakeni izibani ze-LED, ukwenza ngcono isiqandisi, noma ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwamanzi.

Ukuthobela kanye Nokunciphisa Ubungozi

Izinhlaka zokulawula eziphathelene nokukhipha igesi nokusimama ziyakhula emhlabeni jikelele. Amabhizinisi azilungiselela kusenesikhathi azoba sesimweni esingcono sokuthobela imithetho yesikhathi esizayo futhi agweme izinhlawulo noma ingcuphe yesithunzi.

Isitifiketi Nesithunzi

Ukusimama izitifiketi njengalezo ezinikezwa ngu Green Initiative (Isimo Sesimo Sezulu, I-Carbon Neutral kanye ne-Carbon Measured) athuthukisa ukwethembeka, athuthukise ukubonakala ezinjinini zokusesha, futhi aya ngokuya aziswa ezinqubweni zokuthengwa kwempahla nobudlelwano.

Ukudlulela Ngalé Kokusimama: Amandla Okuvakasha Okuvuselelwa Kabusha

Nakuba ukwehlisa ukungcola kanye nokunciphisa umonakalo kubalulekile, amabhizinisi ezokuvakasha ahamba phambili manje amukela umbono onesifiso esikhulu—ezokuvakasha ezivuselelayo.

Ngokungafani namamodeli wendabuko wokusimama ahlose "ukwenza umonakalo omncane," ukuvakasha kokuvuselela kumayelana ukubuyisela ngenkuthalo kanye nokwenza ngcono imvelo, amasiko, kanye nemiphakathi ngemisebenzi yezokuvakasha. Iphonsela amabhizinisi inselelo yokuthi angagcini nje ngokunciphisa umthelela wawo kodwa ashiye izindawo okuyiwa kuzo kangcono kunangaphambili.

Lokhu kuhlanganisa izinqubo ezifana nalezi:

Ukusekela Ukubuyiselwa kwemvelo, njengokutshalwa kabusha kwamahlathi noma ukuvuselelwa kwemihlume ezindaweni ezivakashelwe.
Designing okuhlangenwe nakho kokuvakasha okubandakanya izivakashi kwezokongiwa kwemvelo, imfundo yendawo, noma amaphrojekthi omphakathi.
Ukusebenzisana nemiphakathi yomdabu neyendawo ngezindlela ezikhuthaza ukulondolozwa kwamasiko kanye nokufukula umnotho.
Ukutshala imali ku Imvelo Ivumelana Nesimo Sezulu izitifiketi ezihamba ngalé kokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ngokunikela ngokuqondile ekukhiqizeni kabusha.

Green InitiativeIndlela yakhe ihambisana ngokugcwele nale filosofi, ihlinzeka izindlela zamabhizinisi ezokuvakasha ukuthi abe abaphathi bangempela bendawo, hhayi nje izivakashi noma abahlinzeki bezinsizakalo.

Ezweni lapho abahambi befuna incazelo ejulile, ubuqiniso, nenjongo, ezokuvakasha ezivuselelayo azimeleli nje umthwalo wemfanelo wokuziphatha—kodwa inzuzo enamasu - kusho u-Yves Hemelryck wase- Green Initiative Ithimba.

Imicabango Yokugcina: Ukusuka Ekuqwashiseni Kuya Esenzweni Samasu

Ukuqonda ukukhishwa kwakho kungaphezu komsebenzi wobuchwepheshe. Kuyisisekelo sesenzo sezulu esiphusile kanye nempumelelo yebhizinisi yesikhathi eside emhlabeni oshintsha ngokushesha.

Ngokuhlonza lapho kuvela khona ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nokusebenzisa amasu okunciphisa okuhlosiwe, amabhizinisi ezokuvakasha angadlala indima ehamba phambili ekwakheni imboni ekwazi ukumelana nezimo futhi enomthwalo wemfanelo—ngenkathi ethuthukisa ukusebenza kwawo, ezezimali, nesithunzi.

Ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho lisanda kuqala uhambo lwalo lokusimama noma lifuna isitifiketi nokubikwa kokusebenza, isinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu ukuqala.

Xhumana nathi ukuze ufunde ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho lezokuvakasha lingakala kanjani, linciphise, futhi liqinisekise ukukhishwa kwalo ngokuqondisa kochwepheshe. Ithimba lethu ku Green Initiative ilapha ukuze ikusekele ekubeni ube Nesimo Sezulu Nemvelo Enhle.

Thintana manje at greeninitiative.eco/contact.