NWTO

Green Initiative ibambe iwebhunari yezizwe ngezizwe ekhethekileyo enesihloko esithi “UKhenketho oluHlaziyayo: Inqanaba elitsha loZinzo lweNdalo kunye noKhuphiswano lweXesha elide kwiShishini.” Lo mnyhadala udibanise iqela elahlukileyo leengcaphephe, iingcali kushishino, kunye nabathathi-nxaxheba behlabathi ukuxoxa ngamathuba enguquko okhenketho oluhlaziyayo. I-webinar ibonelele abantu abazileyo ngeembono ezixabisekileyo malunga nendlela ukhenketho oluhlaziyiweyo aluyiyo kuphela ikamva lokuhamba kodwa lunegalelo kwiinjongo zozinzo lwehlabathi. Frédéric Perron-Welch, iNtloko yoMgaqo-nkqubo weMozulu neNdalo kwi Green Initiative, yaqalisa iwebhunari ngokwamkelwa ngokufudumeleyo. “Ukhenketho oluhlaziyayo alukho nje kuzinzo; imalunga nokubuyisela kunye nokuphucula i-ikhosistim kunye noluntu olwenza ukuba ukhenketho lubekho,” utshilo uPerron-Welch, egxininisa intanda-bulumko engundoqo yalo msitho. Iinkcazo-ntetho eziphambili UMarcos Vaena – Umphathi oPhezulu kwi-IFC uMarcos Vaena unikezele ngoshwankathelo olubanzi lweMigangatho yokuSebenza yeNdawo yeNdawo yeMali yeZizwe ngeZizwe (IFC) ebonisa indlela ehambelana ngayo nemithetho-siseko yokhenketho oluhlaziyayo. Ugxininise intsebenziswano phakathi kwezemali eluhlaza kunye nezenzo zokuvuselela, ngakumbi kwiimarike ezikhulayo. “Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, ukuya ngaphaya kozinzo kubalulekile kwiindawo ezifuna ukuzahlula kwindawo yentengiso enokhuphiswano. Ukhenketho oluhlaziyiweyo lubonelela ngesicwangciso sempumelelo yexesha elide ngokuqinisekisa ukuba iiprojekthi zokhenketho azichaphazeli kakubi izinto zendalo ezinazo la mazwe,” utshilo uVaena. Uphinde waxoxa ngendlela imigangatho yokusebenza ye-IFC, equka izikhokelo kwiimeko zabasebenzi, impilo yoluntu, kunye nolondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo, ezibaluleke kakhulu ekwandiseni ukhuphiswano kwicandelo lezokhenketho. UVirginia Fernandez-Trapa - uMququzeleli weNkqubo, i-UN World Tourism Organisation uVirginia Fernandez-Trapa unikezele ngengxoxo enyanzelisayo malunga ne "Regenerate Pathway" yeSibhengezo seGlasgow. Uyigxininise into yokuba ingqikelelo icela umngeni kwiindlela eziqhelekileyo zokhenketho ngokujolisa kungekuphela nje ekulondolozeni kodwa nasekubuyiseleni indalo. "Indlela yokuhlaziya icela umngeni ukuba sihambe ngaphaya kweendlela eziqhelekileyo, kugxininise ekubuyiseleni i-ecosystems kunye nokuxhasa amandla endalo okudweba phantsi kwekhabhoni", watsho uFernandez-Trapa Wagxininisa indlela indlela yokuhlaziya ingundoqo kwiinjongo zeSibhengezo seGlasgow kwaye igxininise imfuno yendlela elungeleleneyo ebandakanya iintsika zendalo, intlalo kunye nezoqoqosho zophuhliso oluzinzileyo. "Okwangoku kunye nokulungelelaniswa kweendlela ze-Glasgow Declaration kuthi zicacile, ukuba ukuvuselela ngokuqinisekileyo kunokudlala indima ekukhawuleziseni isantya sotshintsho ngokubhekiselele kwibhalansi efunekayo, ukuze ekugqibeleni siqinisekise uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lwentlalo yethu, kwaye kufuneka sidibanise loo mibhobho yokuvuselela kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo kunye nezenzo ", wongezelela. U-Tenisha Brown-Williams - Ingcali yezoKhenketho ePhezulu, iBhanki yoPhuhliso lwe-Inter-American uTenisha Brown-Williams uthabathe abaphulaphuli ngezifundo ezinyanzelekileyo ezivela eBarbados naseBrazil, ebonisa indlela ukhenketho oluhlaziyiweyo olunokukhokelela ngayo kwinguqu yenguqu. Wabelana ngebali le-Walker's Reserve eBarbados, indawo eyayisakuba yikwari eyatshintshwa yaba yindawo yokhenketho ekhulayo yendalo, kunye nenkqubo ye-IDB yeSalvador eBrazil, exhobisa uluntu lwase-Afro-Brazil ngokhenketho oluhlaziyayo. “Ndifuna ukusizisa sonke kwindawo enye yesivumelwano. Sonke sinokuvuma ukuba ngaphandle kweengxoxo malunga ne-turism ezinzileyo kunye nokuhlaziya…. Ndicinga ukuba singavuma ukuba ngenxa yentlekele yemozulu kunye nobunye ubuthathaka obucinezelayo ushishino lwezokhenketho lwehlabathi kufuneka lwamkele indlela entsha, ngoko kuyafuneka kubo bonke abachaphazelekayo kwikhonkco lexabiso lezokhenketho ukuba bamkele, into ebizwa ngokuba yingqondo eguqukayo, kwaye olu tshintsho lubandakanya ukuhamba ngaphaya kweenjongo zoqoqosho kuphela ukwamkela ukubonakaliswa okupheleleyo, endikugxininise kwimibuzo yezokhenketho… Ngabantu kwindawo ekusingwa kuyo okanye kubakhenkethi?, utshilo uBrown-Williams. "Ndifuna ukucebisa ukuba ingqondo ayinakuguqulwa ngaphandle kobungqina obubonakalayo benguqu kunye nobungqina obubonakalayo bempembelelo yayo. Ke ngoko isakhelo secandelo le-IDB'S loKhenketho linomgca wokusebenza ojongene nolwazi lwe-ajenda yecandelo lezokhenketho olubandakanya imiba ebalulekileyo apho kukho ukunqongophala kolwazi. Kukwafuneka siqhubeke nokukhuthaza ngokwabelana ngemizekelo eyomeleza amashishini okhenketho asekwe kuluntu njengemizekelo ekwabelwana ngayo eBelize, eBahamas naseDominica, enezinto ezingundoqo zokhenketho olungundoqo”, wongeze watsho. “Ndicebisa ukuba ikamva lokhenketho oluhlaziyiweyo lixhomekeke ekuqondeni kwethu ngokuhlangeneyo ukuba lutshintsho lwengqondo, oluziswa ebomini ngemigaqo-nkqubo neenkqubo ezicwangcisiweyo, kwaye luphunyezwe ngokupheleleyo ngentsebenziswano eyomeleleyo kulo lonke ikhonkco lexabiso lokhenketho. Kukolu lwazi lumanyeneyo kunye neenzame zentsebenziswano apho siya kubumba ikamva elihlaziyiweyo ngokwenene kushishino lwezokhenketho lwehlabathi. Njengoko sijongene nemiceli mngeni engazange ibonwe ngaphambili, ukhenketho oluhlaziyayo lubonelela ngendlela eya phambili ezuzisa abantu kunye neplanethi. Ngokukhuthaza amalinge abandakanyayo, aqhutywa luluntu, singaqinisekisa ukuba ukhenketho lusebenza njengesixhobo esinamandla sotshintsho olulungileyo kunye nokomelela kwexesha elide,” uqukumbele watsho. Ekuvaleni, u-Tenisha Brown-Williams ugxininise ukubaluleka kokhenketho oluhlaziyayo njengamandla okuguqula kwishishini. Ucele bonke abachaphazelekayo ukuba bamkele le ndlela intsha, engabekeli phambili kuphela ukuzinza kokusingqongileyo kodwa kunye nokulingana kwezentlalo kunye nokugcinwa kwenkcubeko. Izifundo ezikhuthazayo uGabriel Meseth – uMphathi weProjekthi, iihotele ze-Inkaterra uGabriel Meseth uthe thaca iinzame zobuvulindlela ze-Inkaterra kukhenketho lwendalo nophuhliso oluzinzileyo ePeru, egxile kumalinge abo kwihlathi lemvula lase-Amazon kunye nehlathi elinelifu le-Machu Picchu. Ugxininise ukubuyiselwa ngempumelelo kwezi ndawo kunye nezicwangciso ezintsha zokulawula inkunkuma ezenze i-Machu Picchu yaba yindawo yokuqala echongiweyo ye-UNESCO ye-carbon-neutral. “Indlela ye-Inkaterra yokuhlaziya ukhenketho isekelwe nzulu kuphando lwezenzululwazi kunye nokuzibandakanya noluntu. Ngokubuyisela i-ecosystem kunye nokuxhobisa uluntu lwasekuhlaleni, asigcini nje ukugcina ilifa lendalo lasePeru kodwa sibeka imigangatho emitsha yokhenketho oluzinzileyo kwihlabathi jikelele, "uchaze uMeseth. Uphinde waxoxa ngokubaluleka kobudlelwane phakathi kukarhulumente namashishini abucala ekufezekiseni ezi njongo zinqwenelekayo, ecaphula intsebenziswano phakathi kwe-Inkaterra,Green Initiative, kunye noluntu lwasekuhlaleni njengomzekelo weminye imimandla. U-André Fortunato – uMphathi weNkqubo, i-CEPA (IiNkqubo zeMfundo eZilungiselelweyo kwamanye amazwe) U-André Fortunato wabelane ngendlela entsha ye-CEPA kukhenketho oluhlaziyayo ngokufunda ngeenkqubo zaphesheya eCosta Rica naseGuatemala. Ugxininise ukubaluleka kokufunda ngenkonzo kunye nezenzo ezifanelekileyo zemozulu ekufundiseni abafundi kunye nokuxhasa uluntu lwasekuhlaleni. “Ngeenkqubo zethu, abafundi abafundi nje ngokugcinakala kodwa banegalelo elibonakalayo