21 November 2023

Hupfumi hwedenderedzwa huri kuzvibatanidza seyakanyanya kukosha bhizinesi zano mukudzikisa kabhoni tsoka, mutengo, uye kuwedzera kukwikwidza mumusika. Chinangwa chayo chiri mukuvhara hupenyu hwechigadzirwa kuderedza kugadzirwa kwemarara uye kugadzirisa mashandisirwo ezviwanikwa. Ukama huri pakati pehupfumi hwedenderedzwa uye chiito chemamiriro ekunze hazvirambiki. Nekushandisazve, kudzokorodza, uye kugovera zviwanikwa zviripo pachinzvimbo chekuvimba nekuramba kuchibvisa, pane kudzikisira kukuru kwehutsi. Shanduko iyi haingodzikisi kudiwa kwezvishandiso zvitsva chete asi zvakare inoderedza kudzvanywa pane ecosystem uye inobatsira mukuderedza kuburitswa kwakabatana nekutorwa kwezviwanikwa. Kushandisa zvakare zvinhu kana zvigadzirwa uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwazvo zvinhu zvakakosha muhupfumi hwedenderedzwa. Nekurebesa hupenyu hwezvinhu, kudiwa kwekugara kugadzirwa kunoderera, nekudaro kuderedza kuburitswa kwakabatana nekugadzira. Kugadzirisa nekusimudzira midziyo yemagetsi, semuenzaniso, haingodzikisi marara emagetsi asi zvakare inobatsira kudzikira kuburitswa kwegasi regreenhouse rine chekuita nekugadzirwa kwemidziyo mitsva. At Green Initiative, isu tinotora kugutsikana mukuunza denderedzwa hupfumi maitiro akanakisa mumakambani akasiyana, nekudaro tichipa kune zvinangwa zvekudzikisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze. Semuyenzaniso, tanga tichidyidzana neMachu Picchu pane akati wandei zviito kudzikamisa kukanganisa kwayo kwezvakatipoteredza kunokonzerwa nezviitwa zvekushanya munzvimbo iyi. Kutanga kuDhingirwa Sustainability: Transformative Innovations Chimwe chezviito zvakamira mukuedza uku 'Organic Waste Pyrolysis.' Kubva 2019, dhorobha reMachu Picchu rakatanga chirimwa chepyrolysis chakagadzirirwa kushandura tsvina yehupenyu kuita chigadzirwa chinonzi Biochar. Ichi chirongwa chakaitwa kuburikidza nebasa rakabatana reGrupo AJE, InkaTerra, uye Dunhu reMachu Picchu. Biochar haingoshande sefetereza inoshanda chete asiwo inonatsiridza zvimiro zvevhu uku ichikwanisa kutora carbon dioxide (CO2) kubva mumhepo pamusoro payo. Marara anoshandiswa kunyanya anosanganisira zvisaririra zvechikafu, zvichitsauswa kubva kumarara uye nokudaro kuderedza kugadzirwa kwemethane (CH4) kunobva mukuora kwayo. Iyo yakagadzirwa biochar inonyatso enzanisira misimboti yehupfumi hwedenderedzwa nekupa tsvina chinangwa chitsva pane kuraswa. Uyezve, chigadzirwa ichi chinobatsira mukusimbisa kusimazve masango muMachu Picchu's Andean cloud sango, panguva imwe chete ichisimudzira goho rekurima mudunhu. Chimwe chiitiko chakakosha chekudzikisa muMachu Picchu ndeye 'Biodiesel Production.' Kubva 2018, mukubatana neInkaTerra, chirimwa chekushandura chakagadzirwa kushandura mafuta kuita biodiesel, inomiririra mumwe muenzaniso unokosha wehupfumi hwedenderedzwa. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti litre rimwe chete remafuta rinogona kusvibisa marita 1000 emvura. Danho iri rinobatsira kudzivirira kuraswa kwakawanda kwemafuta anosvibisa zvakanyanya uku ichikurudzira kugadzirwa kwebiofuel ine yakadzikira zvakanyanya kuburitswa kwegasi regreenhouse, ichidzikisa kuburitswa uku neinopfuura 95% zvichienzaniswa nemafuta. Muindasitiri yemachira, adidas inomira pachena sekambani yakabatanidza hupfumi hwedenderedzwa mumatanho ayo, kunyanya mumutsara wayo wefashoni. Iyo mhando inoshandisa zvinhu zvakadzokororwa zvakawanikwa kubva mugungwa marara epurasitiki uye machira anogadzirwa kubva kune zvakadzokororwa zvinhu. Pamusoro pezvo, vakatora dzimwe nzira dzisina hutsinye uye vakabvisa kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvisiri mhandara. Muchidimbu, vakawana kudzikisira kwakakosha mune yavo kabhoni tsoka nekudzivirira kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvitsva. Green Initiative yadyidzana neadidas Peru mukuedza kwakati wandei kwakanangana nekusimudzira ruzivo nekusimudzira hupfumi hwenyika. Muchikamu chegastronomy, takabatana neSENAC School Restaurant (National Service for Commercial Learning) ichangobva kutora chikamu mu8th World Forum yeGastronomic Tourism neUNWTO muDonostia-San Sebastián, Spain. Pachiitiko ichi, SENAC yakaratidza muenzaniso wemaitiro akasimba maererano nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, ichiratidza nzira dzinopa pundutso uye dzine chekuita nenharaunda mukati mechikamu chekushanya. Chinangwa chavo chikuru chaive chekudzikisa marara echikafu kuburikidza nematanho ekudzivirira, kugovera patsva, uye kuita maitiro ekuongorora anoshandura marara kuita zviwanikwa zvakakosha kuburikidza nekudzoreredza, kugadzira manyowa, kana zvimwe zviito. Izvi hazvikurudziri kukura kwehupfumi chete kuburikidza nemitsva yekuwana mari asi zvakare zvinotungamira mukudzikiswa kwekubuda kwegreenhouse gasi uye zvinobatsira kune imwe hurongwa hwekudya hwakasimba. Matanho uye maitiro anoratidza misimboti yehupfumi hwedenderedzwa Chigadzirwa Lifecycle Extension Kugovera Platforms Waste-to-Resource Innovation Circular Supply Chains Renewable Energy uye Resource Efficiency Regenerative Agriculture Iyi mienzaniso inoratidza nzira dzakasiyana mukati meiyo denderedzwa hupfumi hwaro, inoratidza kuti mabhizinesi, nharaunda, kuchengetedza zviwanikwa uye kusimudzira hupfumi hwakawanda sei. regenerative economy. Sustainable Innovation Driving Efficiency uye Collaboration Muchidimbu, hupfumi hwedenderedzwa haungomiriri mhinduro yezvakatipoteredza chete asiwo inozviisa pachezvayo senzira yeutsva inofambisa kushanda zvakanaka, inoderedza mitengo, uye kuburitsa kabhoni. Iyi nzira inobatsira kwete mabhizinesi chete asiwo inobatsira zvakanyanya mukugadzikana nekubvumira kubatana pakati pezvikamu zvakasiyana; nemamwe manzwi, marara eimwe kambani anogona kuva zvinhu zveimwe. Zvinotarisirwa kuti izvi zviito zvekudzikisa zvinogona kuwedzera kuburikidza nekushandira pamwe nehuwandu hwakawanda hwemakambani. Upfumi hwedenderedzwa hunova chinhu chakakosha pakuchinja kuenda kune remangwana rakagadzikana, uye zvakakosha kuti tifunge kuti sarudzo dzatichaita mumakore makumi mashanu anotevera dzinenge dzichikanganisa makore 50 10,000 anotevera. Chinyorwa ichi chakanyorwa na Alberto Urteaga uye Erika Rumiche, kubva ku Green Initiative Chikwata.